2025 - Sentencing Principles for Canadian Indigenous Accused:
Do they Really Work? Should They be Used in the Forensic Mental Health System?
The Honourable Michelle O’Bonsawin was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada on September 1, 2022. She served as a justice of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Ottawa from 2017 to 2022.
Justice O’Bonsawin will explore the impact of residential schools on Indigenous peoples and the issue of the over-representation of Indigenous persons in the Canadian criminal justice system. She will review the response by the Canadian government that led to the creation of individualized sentencing principles for Indigenous accused.
Lastly, Justice O’Bonsawin will discuss the possibility of applying these sentencing principles to Indigenous accused who have been found to be either not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder or unfit to stand trial (the forensic mental health system).





